{"id":963,"date":"2021-04-05T18:47:32","date_gmt":"2021-04-05T15:47:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/?p=963"},"modified":"2026-02-01T22:37:34","modified_gmt":"2026-02-01T19:37:34","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/?p=963","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"963\" class=\"elementor elementor-963\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-adfd1c6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"adfd1c6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d0bc419\" data-id=\"d0bc419\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f4f97d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4f4f97d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022<strong> \u042e\u0421\u0410\u0418\u0414<\/strong> \u00ab\u0426\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00bb, 1995 \u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022 <strong>\u042e\u0421\u0410\u0418\u0414<\/strong> \u201c\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0441.\u0440.\u0421\u044b\u0440-\u0414\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f\u201d, 1997\u0433 . <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0418\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043a-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u00bb, 1998 \u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022<strong> \u041a\u041e\u041f\u0415\u0420\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0423\u0421<\/strong> \u00ab\u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0437. \u0418\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043a-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u00bb, 2000 \u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022<strong> \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u201c\u0421\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441-\u041a\u044b\u0440\u0433\u044b\u0437\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d<\/strong>\u201d- \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, 2000-2003 \u0433\u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022<strong> INTAS<\/strong> \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e-\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0435\u00bb, 2002 \u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022 <strong>\u041c\u041d\u0422\u0426<\/strong> \u00ab\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0437. \u0418\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043a-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438\u00bb, 2000 \u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022<strong> \u041c\u041d\u0422\u0426<\/strong> \u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0422\u044f\u043d\u044c-\u0428\u0430\u043d\u0435: \u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0418\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043a-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c, \u0427\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c, 2004 \u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022 <strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0415\u0421<\/strong> \u00ab\u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0445\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u044f\u00bb, 2004-2006 \u0433\u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022 <strong>\u0411\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u2013\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442<\/strong> \u00ab\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0413\u042d\u0421 \u0414\u0436\u0443\u0443\u043a\u0443\u00bb, 2006-2007 \u0433\u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022 <strong>\u041c\u041d\u0422\u0426<\/strong> \u00ab\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449 \u041d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435-\u041d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0413\u042d\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438\u00bb, 2007-2010 \u0433\u0433. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: times new roman, times, serif;\">\u2022 <strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e<\/strong> (\u0421\u0428\u0410): \u00ab\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0430-\u0411\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443 <strong>CHARIS<\/strong> (\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430 \u0432 \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440 \u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438) \u00bb.\u0438 \u0434\u0440.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2022 \u042e\u0421\u0410\u0418\u0414 \u00ab\u0426\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00bb, 1995 \u0433. \u2022 \u042e\u0421\u0410\u0418\u0414 \u201c\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0441.\u0440.\u0421\u044b\u0440-\u0414\u0430\u0440\u044c\u044f\u201d, 1997\u0433 . \u2022 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0418\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043a-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u00bb, 1998 \u0433. \u2022 \u041a\u041e\u041f\u0415\u0420\u041d\u0418\u041a\u0423\u0421 \u00ab\u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0437. \u0418\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043a-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u00bb, 2000 \u0433. \u2022 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u201c\u0421\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441-\u041a\u044b\u0440\u0433\u044b\u0437\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u201d- \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-61"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/963","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=963"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/963\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1757,"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/963\/revisions\/1757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=963"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwp.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}